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Van Gogh in detail

Painted outdoors or indoors?

Artwork Olive Grove 1889

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All packed up with canvas, paint and other supplies, Van Gogh headed out. He preferred to paint outdoors, surrounded by nature.

Lost during World War II: Vincent van Gogh, The Painter on the Road to Tarascon, 1888.

Vincent van Gogh, The Painter on His Way to Work, 1888. Lost in the Second World War.

Vincent wrote to his sister Willemien: ‘[I] am always dusty, always more laden like a porcupine with sticks, easel, canvas, and other merchandise’.

Vincent couldn’t always go outdoors, so he also painted inside, in his studio. He sometimes started a work outdoors, and finished it inside.

Can you tell whether a landscape is painted outdoors or indoors?

Microscopic detail of paint in which tracks of insects are visible.

Microscoop detail van insectenspoor, uit: Vincent van Gogh, Olijfgaard, juli 1889. Collectie: Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo.

Grains of sand, seeds and even little insects were found in some paintings. So we know for sure that Van Gogh made these works outdoors.

It’s more difficult to know for certain with other paintings. Join us to discover the difference between outdoors and indoors: